HOW TO BUY OPTIONS


 

 

How to Buy Options

HOW TO BUY OPTIONS

Once you understand how to buy options, you'll be able to easily apply that knowledge to any market, whether stocks, futures, forex or even the cash markets of say, gold or bonds. In what follows, we will concentrate on options on futures or commodities because they provide trading opportunities across a diversity of markets, many of which are in the current headlines and are of particular interest to many investors. We'll explore buying calls done in anticipation of a price rally, buying puts done in anticipation of a price decline, and buying option spreads which can be constructed for either a bullish or bearish market outlook.

Why buy options? Such a strategy has the advantage that risk of loss is known at the start and limited yet it still provides the versatility to trade essentially any price expectation, in many cases, leaving the upside potential open. Selling options naked, meaning that the futures option position is not protected or hedged by another, offsetting position whether that be another option, a futures contract, or even a cash exposure, entails risk similar to that of an outright futures position and may not be appropriate for most investors. For that reason, it will not be treated here. For those who are interested, information on futures trading can be found under the CONTENT INDEX pull-down menu on the blue WLF Network Navigation Bar at the top of the page.

This site, by choosing to focus on how to buy options, differs from most other option-related sites. Beyond this, there are two other features that distinguish this options trading site from others:

Firstly, only those option-buying strategies most relevant to the beginning trader are explored. The criteria are that the strategies must have limited risk, be fairly easy to understand and, for those with modest amounts of trading capital, be affordable. While some extended options strategies are introduced with further details freely available by request, they are not allowed to confuse or overwhelm the main educational objective.

Secondly, the site gives considerable attention to the practical aspects of how to buy options. So, in addition to theory, the investor will find topics on deciding the proper option-buying strategy, executing the option purchase, managing the options investment and even how options are treated in the account statement. The strength of this content draws from the author who has experience trading options on futures.

Your next step...

After reading the material on this site, go ahead and request these option guides. You'll receive three option brochures for free, each written by the futures exchanges or the industry regulators which provides your assurance of the integrity and professionalism of content material. Then, sit back and watch a free options trading tutorial. This one-hour tutorial for beginners shows how options can provide a low-risk way to invest while also protecting the value of your general investment portfolio.

Buying options should not be done impulsively but rather, it must follow the rules of a well-defined trading system. A trading system specifies when to get into a trade, either long or short, and when to close a trade, either at a profit or at a loss. A trading system must be appropriate for you. Every trader has their own tolerance level for risk and amount of available risk capital and the trading system needs to be consistent with these parameters. For more information on trading systems, request our free brochure, How to Invest: A Beginner's Guide to Leveraged Investing.

Do you have your own idea for a trading system? Maybe you’ve spotted a pattern in price activity. It could be a day-of-the-week effect, a time-of-the-day effect, or a new relationship with other, related markets. Many of us have ideas but have been stopped short by the daunting task of translating that idea into a trading system and then properly testing that system. While many trading platforms such as NinjaTrader, MetaTrader and AIQ have become fairly sophisticated in their application for system design and testing, it seems that a trader needs to be part programmer in order to take full advantage of them - and many of us are not. Our custom trade system programmer can help. He has coding and programming experience with all of the major trading platforms and is even a trader himself. He can translate your idea into a trading system and then test it. The result may be a fully automated, personalized trading system that generates investment income for years to come.

Have a practical question about how to buy options? Then speak to an options professional. They'll help you decide if buying options is right for you. Go ahead and Talk to an Options Professional in the box above.

Finally, before you buy options with hard-earned dollars, we recommend that you start by paper trading. This futures and options simulated trading account is free and a useful educational tool especially for the beginner. The professionals at The Futures Training Division of PFGBEST who provide this paper trading account are not only willing to spend the time in helping the beginning trader, but they can also help you set up a real account when you're ready, making the transition to actual trading easy and stress-free for you.

Did you know? With binary options, you can trade select currencies, commodities, stocks and indices for as little as $50. Binary options are like regular options with some important differences, for example, they expire in one hour. Learn more at our specialty web site on Binary Options.

While this web site was designed to be accessible to all, especially to those with no prior knowledge of how to buy options, that is not to say that buying options is appropriate for everyone. As with any type of investment, it should be carefully considered along with your personal tolerance for risk and available risk capital. This web site will help you make an informed decision.

Options Trading Tutorial
Buying Commodity Options
Futures and Options. Comparing Strategies
Covered-Call Writing
Out-of-the-Money Options - An Analysis.

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General Topics
Commodity Option Basics
Buying Calls
Buying Puts
Call Spreads
Put Spreads
Best Option Strategy
Advanced Option Strategies
Option Transaction
Option Position
Options Accounting
Paper Trade Options
Option Guides
Options Trading Tutorial

 

How Are Commodity Options Traded? Open outcry is still more popular than electronic trading, accounting for 70% of total options trading volume on CME Group. Source: CME Group volume comparison. Data over Jan-Dec 2011.

 
How to Buy Options
Realistic Examples
Gold Options: Calls
Gold Options: Puts
Euro Options: Calls
Euro Options: Puts
Crude Oil Options: Calls
Crude Oil Options: Puts
E-mini Options: Calls
E-mini Options: Puts
Corn Options: Calls
Corn Options: Puts
Sugar Options: Calls
Sugar Options: Puts
Cotton Options: Calls
Cotton Options: Puts
Orange Juice Options: Calls
Orange Juice Options: Puts
Coffee Options: Calls
Coffee Options: Puts

 

Where Are Commodity Options Traded? Within the United States, commodity options are traded on CME Group which is comprised of four Designated Contract Markets (CME, CBOT, NYMEX and COMEX) and, to a much lesser extent, ICE Futures U.S., a subsidiary of ICE. Source: CME Group and ICE. Options volume in million contracts, total over Jan-Dec 2011.

 

Diversification and Opportunity From October 2007 to March 2009, the S&P 500 declined some 56% yet even during this time, sugar rallied 43%, cocoa about 44% and gold was up 31%. With commodities, bear markets present an equal opportunity for gain as do bull markets so you can add crude oil, wheat and high grade copper to this list. Once you learn how to buy options, you'll have a way to participate in these markets without the risk characteristic of futures trading.

 
Interested in Buying Options?
Talk to an options professional.
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or
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Options Trading Books...

Options, Futures and Exotic Derivatives UNIVERSITY Edition Commodity Options: Spectacular Profits with Limited Risk Option Strategies: Profit-Making Techniques for Stock, Stock Index, and Commodity Options Options on Futures: New Trading Strategies

Professional Options Trader Library
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Receive over 15 hours (8 CD's) of top-of-the-line options trading education in one package! From beginner to more advanced courses, this comprehensive course will work synergistically to increase your trading knowledge and propel you to trading success. Delivered at your own pace through a multi-media CD-Rom series with complete navigation and online testing capabilities.
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Futures, options and forex trading involves substantial risk and is not for everyone. Only risk capital should be used. General Disclaimer and Copyright

Keywords: how to buy options, buy options, buying calls, buying puts, buying spreads, buy call options, buying put options, buying option spreads, buying commodity options, buy commodity option, buying futures options, buying options on futures
Abstract: Learn how to buy options. Calls, puts and spreads. Realistic examples in 9 popular markets.

Other Resources: What are Binary Options? | How to Trade Currencies | What is Option Trading?